{"id":1503,"date":"2020-12-22T10:29:17","date_gmt":"2020-12-22T01:29:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/?p=1503"},"modified":"2020-12-22T10:29:50","modified_gmt":"2020-12-22T01:29:50","slug":"%e3%80%8c%ef%bd%9e%e3%81%ae%e5%a0%b4%e5%90%88%e3%80%8d%e3%81%af-if-%e3%81%8b-when-%e3%81%ae%e3%81%a9%e3%81%a3%e3%81%a1%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/?p=1503","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\uff5e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u300d\u306f ‘if’ \u304b ‘when’ \u306e\u3069\u3063\u3061\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u300c\uff5e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u306e ‘if’ \u304b ‘when’ \u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u307e\u305a\u6700\u521d\u306b2\u3064\u306e\u6587\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ex) We’ll stay at home if it rains.<\/em>
\u300c\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u3063\u305f\u3089\u5bb6\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3059\u300d\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ex) I’ll go to the post office when it stops raining.<\/em>
\u300c\u96e8\u304c\u6b62\u3093\u3060\u3089\u90f5\u4fbf\u5c40\u3078\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u3063\u305f\u3089\u300d\u300c\u96e8\u304c\u6b62\u3093\u3060\u3089\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\uff5e\u3057\u305f\u3089\u300d\u300c\uff5e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e ‘if’ \u3068 ‘when’ \u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u540c\u3058\u610f\u5473\u3060\u304b\u3089\u5165\u308c\u66ff\u3048\u53ef\u80fd\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u3042\u306a\u305f\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u306e2\u6587\u3001\u5165\u308c\u66ff\u3048\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u3067\u3059\uff01\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u308b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u3001\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u307e\u305a\u306f ‘if’ \u304b\u3089\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e ‘if’ \u306f\u300c\u305d\u3046\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3057\u304b\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5148\u307b\u3069\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ex) We’ll stay at home if it rains.<\/em>
\u300c\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u3063\u305f\u3089\u5bb6\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3059\u300d <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u96e8\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3057\u3001\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u542b\u610f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e ‘if’ \u306f\u300c\u6761\u4ef6\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u3082\u3057\uff5e\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u63db\u3048\u3066\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u3055\u304c\u7121\u3051\u308c\u3070 ‘if’ \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4f5c\u6226\u3067\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u554f\u984c\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u3082\u3057\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6761\u4ef6\u306a\u3089\u2026\u300d\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066 ‘when’ \u306f\u300c\u3044\u3064\u304b\u306f\u5fc5\u305a\u305d\u3046\u306a\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6642\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ex) I’ll go to the post office when it stops raining.<\/em>
\u300c\u96e8\u304c\u6b62\u3093\u3060\u3089\u90f5\u4fbf\u5c40\u3078\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u300d <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u96e8\u306f\u3044\u3064\u304b\u306f\u5fc5\u305a\u6b62\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u3092\u5165\u308c\u66ff\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u304a\u304b\u3057\u3044\u6587\u7ae0\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u308c\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5168\u3066\u305d\u306e\u30ed\u30b8\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u8cab\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ex) If you don’t work hard, you’ll pay for it later.<\/em>
\u300c\u307e\u3058\u3081\u306b\u50cd\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u4ee3\u511f\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305e\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3082\u3057\u304b\u3057\u305f\u3089\u4ee3\u511f\u304c\u6765\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ex) I will become a doctor when I grow up.<\/em>
\u300c\u5927\u4eba\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3089\u304a\u533b\u8005\u3055\u3093\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u3053\u3067 ‘if’ \u306f\u304a\u304b\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8ab0\u3060\u3063\u3066\u6210\u9577\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3089\uff08\u7b11\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u300c\uff5e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u306e ‘if’ \u304b ‘when’ \u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u307e\u305a\u6700\u521d\u306b2\u3064\u306e\u6587\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 ex) We’ … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":46,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7,10,4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1503"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1503"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1503\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1567,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1503\/revisions\/1567"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/46"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1503"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1503"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1503"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}