{"id":159,"date":"2016-01-30T00:04:39","date_gmt":"2016-01-29T15:04:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/?p=159"},"modified":"2017-09-12T18:17:59","modified_gmt":"2017-09-12T09:17:59","slug":"%e6%8e%a5%e9%a0%ad%e8%be%9e%e3%83%bb%e6%8e%a5%e5%b0%be%e8%be%9e%e3%81%a7%e5%8d%98%e8%aa%9e%e3%82%92%e5%80%8d%e5%a2%97%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/?p=159","title":{"rendered":"\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u30fb\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u3067\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u500d\u5897\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u60a9\u307e\u3059\u554f\u984c\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306b\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u3044\u304b\u306b\u5897\u3084\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u591a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3044\u3044\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u3046\u306f\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3084\u306f\u308a\u899a\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4f5c\u696d\u306f\u3057\u3093\u3069\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u610f\u5473\u3092\u985e\u63a8\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u3068\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u3067\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u500d\u5897\uff01<\/h4>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\uff08\u305b\u3063\u3068\u3046\u3058\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u3068<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\uff08\u305b\u3064\u3073\u3058\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u3068\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u899a\u3048\u308b\u8ca0\u62c5\u304c\u30b0\u30c3\u3068\u6e1b\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3063\u305d\u304f\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3067\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305a\u306f<span style=\"color: #ff0000; background-color: #ffff99;\">\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u306b\u3082\u306a\u308a\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306b\u3082\u306a\u308b<strong>\u201den\u201d<\/strong><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u201den\u201d\u306f\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u3067\u3082\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u3067\u3082<span style=\"color: #ff0000; background-color: #ffff99;\">\u300c\u4e2d\u306b\u8fbc\u3081\u308b\u300d<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540c\u3058\u610f\u5473\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ex) <em>enable<\/em>\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\uff09\u21d2\u201dable\u201d\uff08\u80fd\u529b\uff09\u3092\u4e2d\u306b\u8fbc\u3081\u308b<br \/>\nex) <em>enrich<\/em>\uff08\u8c4a\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\uff09\u21d2\u201drich\u201d\uff08\u304a\u91d1\u6301\u3061\uff09\u3092\u4e2d\u306b\u8fbc\u3081\u308b<br \/>\nex) <em>enjoy<\/em>\uff08\u697d\u3057\u3080\uff09\u21d2\u201djoy\u201d\uff08\u697d\u3057\u307f\uff09\u3092\u4e2d\u306b\u8fbc\u3081\u308b<br \/>\nex) <em>encourage<\/em>\uff08\u52c7\u6c17\u3065\u3051\u308b\uff09\u21d2\u201dcourage\u201d\uff08\u52c7\u6c17\uff09\u3092\u4e2d\u306b\u8fbc\u3081\u308b<\/p>\n<p>\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u201cen\u201d\u304c\u6301\u3064\u611f\u899a\u304c\u304a\u5206\u304b\u308a\u9802\u3051\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b21\u306b\u201den\u201d\u304c\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ex) <em>shorten<\/em>\uff08\u77ed\u304f\u3059\u308b\uff09\u21d2\u201dshort\u201d\uff08\u77ed\u3044\uff09\u3092\u4e2d\u306b\u8fbc\u3081\u308b<br \/>\nex) <em>strengthen<\/em>\uff08\u5f37\u304f\u3059\u308b\uff09\u21d2\u201dstrength\u201d\uff08\u5f37\u3055\uff09\u3092\u4e2d\u306b\u8fbc\u3081\u308b<br \/>\nex) <em>frighten<\/em>\uff08\u9a5a\u304b\u3059\uff09\u21d2\u201dfright\u201d\uff08\u6050\u6016\uff09\u3092\u4e2d\u306b\u8fbc\u3081\u308b<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5177\u5408\u306b\u3001\u201den\u201d\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u5358\u8a9e\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>&#8220;-able&#8221;\u306f\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u300d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/h4>\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u4eca\u5ea6\u306f\u5225\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u304b\u3089\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>ex) <em>forgettable<\/em><br \/>\nex) <em>forgetful<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u52d5\u8a5e\u201dforget\u201d\u304b\u3089\u6d3e\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u60f3\u50cf\u3064\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u304d\u3063\u3061\u308a\u3068\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3044\u3048\u308b\u4eba\u306f\u6848\u5916\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306f<span style=\"color: #ff0000; background-color: #ffff99;\">\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306e<strong>\u201dable\u201d<\/strong>\u3068<strong>\u201dful\u201d<\/strong><\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201cable\u201d\u306f\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u201dcan\u201d\u3068\u540c\u3058\u610f\u5473\u306e\u201dbe able to\u201d\u306a\u3069\u3067\u304a\u306a\u3058\u307f\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u201dable\u201d\u306f\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3060\u3068\u5206\u304b\u308b\u65b9\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u201dforget\u201d\u3068\u201dable\u201d\u3067\u300c\u5fd8\u308c\u308b\u2026\u2026\u53ef\u80fd\u2026\u2026\u3093\uff5e\u5fd8\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\uff1f\uff1f\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u3001\u306a\u306b\u304b\u30b9\u30c3\u30ad\u30ea\u3057\u306a\u3044\uff08\u7b11\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u201dable\u201d\u306f\u3001\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u3064<span style=\"color: #ff0000; background-color: #ffff99;\">\u300c\u53d7\u8eab\u300d<\/span>\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3082\u3042\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u306f\u610f\u5916\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5fd8\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u8a5e\u201dforget\u201d\u306b\u3001\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306e\u201dable\u201d\u304c\u4ed8\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u300c\u53d7\u8eab\u300d\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u3001\u300c\u5fd8\u308c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u300d\u2192\u300c\u5370\u8c61\u306b\u6b8b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff01<br \/>\n\uff08\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u201dforgetful\u201d\u306e\u65b9\u306f\u300c\u5fd8\u308c\u3063\u307d\u3044\u300d\u3067\u3059\u306d\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u4f8b\u3092\u3042\u3052\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ex) <em>likable<\/em>\uff08\u611f\u3058\u304c\u3044\u3044\uff09\u21d2\u300c\u597d\u304d\u300d\uff0b\u300c\u53d7\u8eab\u300d\uff1d\u300c\u597d\u304b\u308c\u308b\u300d<br \/>\nex) <em>respectable<\/em>\uff08\u5c0a\u656c\u3059\u3079\u304d\uff09\u21d2\u300c\u5c0a\u656c\u3059\u308b\u300d\uff0b\u300c\u53d7\u8eab\u300d\uff1d\u300c\u5c0a\u656c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300d<br \/>\nex) <em>enviable<\/em>\uff08\u5ac9\u59ac\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3044\u3044\uff09\u21d2\u300c\u5ac9\u59ac\u3059\u308b\u300d\uff0b\u300c\u53d7\u8eab\u300d\uff1d\u300c\u5ac9\u59ac\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300d<br \/>\nex) <em>regrettable<\/em>\uff08\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\uff09\u21d2\u300c\u5f8c\u6094\u3059\u308b\u300d\uff0b\u300c\u53d7\u8eab\u300d\uff1d\u300c\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306b\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8981\u9818\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3067\u7d1b\u3089\u308f\u3057\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3082\u899a\u3048\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u307b\u304b\u306b\u3082<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e<\/strong><\/span>\u3068<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e<\/strong><\/span>\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u66f8\u7c4d\u3082\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u662f\u975e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u60a9\u307e\u3059\u554f\u984c\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306b\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u3044\u304b\u306b\u5897\u3084\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u591a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3044\u3044\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u3046\u306f\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3084\u306f\u308a\u899a\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4f5c\u696d\u306f\u3057\u3093\u3069\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002  &#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=159"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":288,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159\/revisions\/288"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}