{"id":412,"date":"2016-02-16T21:54:22","date_gmt":"2016-02-16T12:54:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/?p=412"},"modified":"2020-01-20T11:07:07","modified_gmt":"2020-01-20T02:07:07","slug":"have%e3%81%95%e3%81%88%e3%81%82%e3%82%8c%e3%81%b0%e4%bd%95%e3%81%a7%e3%82%82%e8%a8%80%e3%81%88%e3%82%8b%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/?p=412","title":{"rendered":"“have”\u3055\u3048\u3042\u308c\u3070\u4f55\u3067\u3082\u8a00\u3048\u308b\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u306a\u3089“have”<\/strong><\/span>\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081“give” “get” “make”<\/strong>\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8d85\u57fa\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5229\u7528\u306f\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u305d\u3093\u306a\u57fa\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u738b\u69d8“have”<\/strong><\/span>\u3092\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30ba\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5229\u4fbf\u6027\u3092\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300chave + \u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u30d0\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\uff01<\/h4>\n

\u307e\u305a\u306f\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u79c1\u306f\u6628\u591c\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u3092\u697d\u3057\u3093\u3060\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

ex) I enjoyed the party last night.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3053\u308c\u306f100\u70b9\u6e80\u70b9\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b”enjoy”\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u53e3\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a00\u3046\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3082\u591a\u3005\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

ex) I had a good time at the party last night.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u57fa\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3042\u308b”have”\u3068\u540d\u8a5e”time”\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u300c\u697d\u3057\u3044\u6642\u9593\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u767a\u60f3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3064\u307e\u308a\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e+\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9ec4\u91d1\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3082\u904e\u8a00\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff01<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001<\/span><\/span>\u300c<\/span><\/span><\/span>have + time\u300d<\/span>\u3092\u57fa\u672c\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001”time”\u306b\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3092\u3064\u3051\u3066\u3042\u3052\u308c\u3070\u8272\u3005\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

ex) have a bad \/ hard \/ wonderful \/ great time…<\/em><\/p>\n

\u307e\u3055\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u5e45\u304c\u7121\u9650\u306b\u62e1\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\uff01<\/p>\n

\u9762\u5012\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f”have”\u306b\u4e38\u6295\u3052\uff08\uff1f\uff09<\/h4>\n

\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e+\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5192\u982d\u306e”have”\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3084\u6642\u5236\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5c55\u958b\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

ex) I had<\/span> a good time…<\/em>
\nex) He\/She has<\/span> a good time…<\/em><\/p>\n

\u304a\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u6642\u5236\u3084\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306e\u4eba\u79f0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066”have”\u306b\u4e38\u6295\u3052\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/span>\u3093\u3067\u3059\u306d\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u8a71\u306f\u77ac\u9593\u7684\u306b\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u767a\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305d\u306e\u90fd\u5ea6\u3001\u6642\u5236\u3084\u4e09\u5358\u73fe\u306e”s”\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7d30\u304b\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u4f5c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5927\u5909\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3057\u304b\u3057”have”\u306a\u3069\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u77ac\u6642\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\uff01<\/p>\n

\u8ffd\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u4fa1\u5024\u306f\u5927\u30a2\u30ea\uff01<\/h4>\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u57fa\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u6709\u7528\u6027\u3092\u8ad6\u305a\u308b\u66f8\u7c4d\u306f\u591a\u3005\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f”have”\u306e\u307f\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u305f\u3059\u3054\u3044\u672c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n

\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u3082\u30ba\u30d0\u30eaHave\u306e\u8f9e\u5178\u2015\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3059\u308b<\/a>\u3067\u3059\uff08\u7b11\uff09
\n\"\"<\/a>\"\"
\n\u3053\u306e\u66f8\u7c4d\u306f\u4e00\u8aad\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\uff01<\/p>\n

\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u300chave + \u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u7528\u6cd5\u3092\u7db2\u7f85\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3064\u307e\u307f\u98df\u3044\u3067\u3082\u3044\u3044\u306e\u3067\u5c11\u3057\u305a\u3064\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3051\u3070\u7686\u3055\u3093\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u5e45\u304c\u62e1\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u5fc5\u81f3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u3060\u3051\u629c\u7c8b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

\u300c\u9078\u3076\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e”choose”\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u306f”choose – chose – chosen”\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30d1\u30c3\u3068\u3044\u3048\u308b\u4eba\u306f\u6848\u5916\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4e09\u5358\u73fe\u306e”s”\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f\u300c\u305f\u3060”s”\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3044\u3044\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3068\u4e00\u77ac\u8ff7\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f\uff08\u7b11\uff09<\/p>\n

\u3057\u304b\u3057\u300chave + \u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308c\u3070\u4e00\u6319\u306b\u89e3\u6c7a<\/span>\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n

“chose”\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u306f”choice”\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089”have a choice”\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u3070\u3044\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n

\u7d9a\u304d\u306f\u66f8\u7c4d\u3067\uff08\u7b11\uff09<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u306b\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u767a\u60f3\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u662f\u975e\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\uff01<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u81ea\u7136\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u306a\u3089“have”\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081“give” “get” “make”\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8d85\u57fa … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":42,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6,9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=412"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":947,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412\/revisions\/947"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/42"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.grammar-in-use.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}